In some countries, the number of animals and plants is declining. Why do you think this is happening? How can this issue be solved?

Most animal species and plants are becoming extinct all over the world. This issue can largely be attributed to habitat lose and pollution. Thus, preserving forests where most of the endangered species live and reducing the amount of waste disposal into the environment could possibly improve this situation.
Among many reasons of declining animal and plant populations, clearing up natural habitats such as rainforests is the most severe one. As the world population is growing at an unprecedented rate, the need for housing and food is also increasing . Consequently, people are cutting down trees and draining wetlands to make space for construction and farmlands to produce food. Not only do these activities leave animals without a place to live but also makes feeding too difficult for them. Ultimately, most animals die out due to the scarcity of food and shelter, seriously affecting the biodiversity.
Another reason of the problem is disposing significant amounts of chemicals into the land, water, and atmosphere. Firstly, most of the waste produced by human activities is thrown into oceans, which seriously damages marine life. For instance, watching some news reports that feature dead bodies of water animals on coastlines has become common recently. Moreover, burning fossil fuels to generate power releases substantial amounts of greenhouse gases into air, affecting flora and fauna equally. Animals and plants also suffer from air pollution as we do.
However, to address this issue, several measures can be taken, and protection of habitats is one of them. This process should start with implementing regulations on land use and orher human activities. In other words, main parts of natural habitats must be legally untouchable so that animals continue living without interference from people. In the next stage of preservation, expanding and restoring habitats should be prioritized in order to encourage biodiversity in particular regions.
Furthermore, reducing carbon footprint and waste disposal is also crucial to create a sustainable environment for animals and plants. In order to mitigate the effects of air pollution, cleaner ways of energy production, such as solar and wind, have to be developed and encouraged. As for waste management, keeping litter away from water sources and motivating individuals to recycle more are of great importance.
In conclusion, the loss of animal and plant populations has become a problem for most countries in the world. Main causes of this issue are loss of habitats and pollution, both of which stem from human activities. Nevertheless, there are many ways of combating this problem, including habitat preservation and promoting clean energy sources as well as recycling.

8.0

The essay is logically organized and ideas are connected well. The introduction and conclusion are clear and relevant. However, there are a few instances where the flow of ideas could be improved. The essay is well-structured, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs that each discuss a single reason for the decline and solutions, and a conclusion that summarizes the main points. You use transition words effectively to guide the reader through your argument (e.g., “Firstly,” “Moreover,” “In conclusion”). To improve cohesion, ensure that each paragraph focuses on a single main idea and that the ideas within paragraphs are logically ordered and connected.

Suggestions

Try to use a wider range of linking words to improve the flow of ideas.
Ensure that each paragraph focuses on a single main idea.

The essay uses a wide range of vocabulary and there is evidence of less common and idiomatic language. You demonstrate a good command of a wide range of vocabulary relevant to the topic, such as “endangered species,” “habitat loss,” “pollution,” and “biodiversity.” Your use of language is clear and effective, with no significant issues. To further enhance your lexical resource, consider using a greater variety of more specific and precise terms to discuss the various types of habitats and pollutants, and the specific ways in which these contribute to the decline of animal and plant populations.

The essay uses a wide range of complex structures. There are a few minor errors, but they do not impede communication. Your essay displays a good command of a range of grammatical structures, and the overall accuracy is high. Minor errors are few and do not significantly impact the readability of your writing. To further demonstrate your grammatical range and accuracy, consider incorporating more complex sentence structures and varied grammatical constructions, such as conditional sentences, passive voice, and relative clauses.

The essay addresses all parts of the task. The arguments are well-developed and supported with relevant examples. You have addressed all parts of the task by providing a clear explanation of the reasons for the decline in animal and plant populations and proposing solutions to address this issue. Your arguments are well-developed and supported with relevant examples. You have also provided a clear and concise introduction and conclusion. To further enhance your task achievement, consider providing more specific examples to support your arguments and ensure that your ideas are fully developed and well-supported.