In recent years, air pollution has become a pressing issue in cities. In this essay, I will analyze the main causes behind this trend and propose viable solutions to address it.
To begin with, one of the primary factors behind the issue is transports. Since we are living in a dynamic society, vehicles have become an integral part of people’s life. In other words, people now rely on cars in many aspects of their life. For instance, reaching certain destinations and carrying many heavy objects are the tasks which have been made easier by cars. As it is widely known that most transport types like cars, buses and trucks burn the fuel, releasing carbon into the atmosphere, they are the main contributor of air pollution. Moreover, industries are another reason for polluted air. Since the number of people is increasing continuously, the need for food, cloth and other necessities is also rising naturally. As industries produce these goods, they work all year non-stop. In this case, the toxic chemicals releasing from these factories are impacting atmosphere negatively,causing global warming. Tashkent is one of the examples of city where air pollution is growing concern. As statistics revealed, Tashkent is now the fifth most polluted city around the globe. In this city, there are hundreds of car, cloth and food industries which means more than the number of factories in 7 regions combined.
Nevertheless, there are some effective solutions to tackle the problem. One of the practical approaches is changing the type of vehicles. As mentioned earlier, traditional cars burn fossil fuels which are detrimental to environment. Therefore, shifting to environmentally-friendly vehicles which are electric cars can mitigate the problem. Since they run on renewable energy sources, they do not harm the atmosphere unlike the traditional transports. For instance, Tesla cars are fully electric that never release emissions into air. Therefore, many countries like USA, China and India have started encouraging their people to use electric cars where air pollution is already a growing issue. Furthermore, by changing the location of big industries government can solve the issue. In other words, building main factories in areas where people do not live and wind is most available can be a practical solution. For example, in Tashkent the biggest factory is situated in windy region far from the city center. Consequently, the decrease in air pollution has been seen in that region.
To sum it up, air pollution is mainly driven by fossil-fuel-based transports along with industries which release toxic chemicals into air. However, by implementing some approaches like shifting to electric cars and relocating big industries people can address air pollution effectively ensuring a better life for future generations.