Task 2: Some people think technology development decreases crime, while others believe it actually encourages crime. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
Proponents of technology view it as a powerful tool to combat crime, while critics argue that it can be a double-edged sword, potentially exacerbating the problem. Both perspectives hold validity, and this essay explores each before presenting my opinion on the issue.
On the one hand, technology has proven to be a highly effective means of crime prevention and investigation when used responsibly. In an era where crime is a global concern, integrating advanced technologies has become a necessity to ensure safety. The presence of surveillance technologies, such as CCTV cameras, drones, and AI-powered facial recognition systems, act as a deterrent, reducing the likelihood of criminal activity since criminals know they are being observed. Additionally, these technologies provide invaluable evidence for solving crimes. For example, the extensive use of CCTV cameras in London has played a critical role in its crime prevention scheme, enabling law enforcement to identify suspects in violent crimes by integrating footage with AI-driven facial recognition software.
On the other hand, technological advancements also present significant risks by enabling new forms of criminal activity. Cybercrime, in particular, has become a growing threat as individuals and organizations increasingly rely on digital platforms. Hackers and cybercriminals exploit vulnerabilities in systems to steal sensitive data, such as personal information, financial details, and passwords. This can lead to identity theft, financial loss, and emotional distress for victims. A notable example is the 2017 Equifax data breach, which exposed the personal information of over 147 million people. Cybercriminals exploited weaknesses in the company’s database, causing widespread identity theft and financial damage, illustrating how technology, if misused, can harm individuals on a massive scale.
In my opinion, while both viewpoints are valid, the impact of technology ultimately depends on how it is utilized. When employed responsibly, technology offers significant benefits for combating crime. For instance, the integration of surveillance systems with AI capabilities not only deters criminal activities but also enhances the process of identifying and charging offenders. However, the risks associated with digital vulnerabilities cannot be overlooked. Cybercriminals can exploit these weaknesses to commit large-scale fraud and identity theft, leading to severe consequences for individuals and organizations. Despite these risks, I firmly believe that the advantages of technology in crime prevention outweigh the disadvantages, provided there are strict regulations and security measures in place.
In conclusion, while technology poses certain risks, such as the exploitation of personal data by cybercriminals, its responsible integration into crime prevention strategies offers significant potential for reducing criminal activity and enhancing public safety. Ultimately, the impact of technology on crime depends on how it is managed and applied, but with proper oversight and proactive measures, it can serve as a powerful ally in the fight against crime.
The essay is logically organized and ideas are connected well. The introduction and conclusion are clear and relevant. However, there are a few areas where the flow of ideas could be improved.
Suggestions
- Try to use a wider range of linking words to connect your ideas.
- Ensure that your examples are directly relevant to the point you are making.
The essay uses a wide range of vocabulary and there is evidence of less common and idiomatic language. However, there are a few instances of awkward or incorrect word choice.
The essay uses a wide range of complex structures. There are a few minor errors, but they do not impede communication.
The essay addresses the task fully, presenting a clear position throughout the response. The essay provides relevant, extended and supported ideas.