The population in cities is growing rapidly. What are the effects of it? What solutions can you give to maintain a good quality of life in urban areas?
Rural-to-urban migration is happening widely and therefore many cities around the world are seeing their populations swell at an astonishing rate. While this phenomenon is associated with a wide range of issues, effective steps can be taken to remedy them.
Starting with the effects of population growth in urban areas, they are largely negative. One such drawback is the quality of life that worsens in different ways. As populations grow, so does the demand for housing, consumer products and transportation, necessitating construction and manufacturing to meet these needs. As a result of these actions, noise and air pollution arises, disrupting urban life to a great extent. In addition, more and more people flocking into cities means transport systems become overcrowded, leaving commuters standing shoulder-to-shoulder. This unhygienic situation is another example of how urban residents are exposed difficulties in their daily lives. Population growth in urban environments also leads to a noticeable rise in housing prices. This increase, in turn, result in families on low incomes renting, meaning proper shares of their earnings are allocated to it, making life almost no more than paying bills for these households.
As for measures to reduce the impact of urban population boom, one is smart urban planning, a multifaceted approach. This is to arrange commercial, residential and residential places close to one another. This would reduce the need for commuting to a remote location, cutting into the need for transportation as well. As a result, issues like air pollution and traffic congestion are likely to become less concerning. This is because walking and cycling can be a viable alternative to driving when one’s home and work are located in close proximity. Another, somewhat related to the previous, solution is to maximize space efficiency. It is also about arranging apartments in a way that accommodates more people in less space. Once successfully applied on a large scale, housing shortages can be resolved, albeit not completely. What is more, air and noise pollution can be lessened through the implementation of eco-friendly buses and cars that are noise-free and run on clean energy.
In conclusion, urban sprawl presents a set of challenges ranging from expensive housing to worsened life quality. However, they can be mitigated via introducing smart urban planning and electric modes of transportation.
The essay is logically organized and ideas are connected well. The introduction and conclusion are clear and relevant. However, there are a few instances where the flow of ideas could be improved. The essay is well-structured, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs that each discuss a different aspect of the issue, and a conclusion that summarizes the main points. The use of transition words and phrases helps to guide the reader through the text and to connect ideas smoothly. However, the cohesion between some ideas could be improved, and the use of more varied cohesive devices could help to make the text more engaging.
Suggestions
- Try to use a wider range of linking words to improve the flow of ideas.
- Ensure that the conclusion fully summarizes the points made in the essay.
The essay uses a wide range of vocabulary and there is evidence of less common and idiomatic language. However, there are a few instances of awkward or incorrect word choice. The essay demonstrates a good command of a wide range of vocabulary related to the topic, with appropriate and varied use of terms. However, there are a few instances of awkward or incorrect word choice that could be revised to improve clarity and precision.
The essay uses a wide range of complex structures. There are a few minor errors, but they do not impede communication. The essay demonstrates a good command of a range of grammatical structures, with a variety of sentence types used effectively. However, there are a few minor errors that could be revised to improve clarity and accuracy.
The essay addresses the task effectively, providing a clear position throughout. The essay effectively addresses the prompt by discussing the effects of rapid population growth in cities and suggesting solutions to maintain a good quality of life. The writer presents a clear introduction and conclusion, and each body paragraph focuses on a specific aspect of the issue. However, the essay could be improved by providing more specific examples to support the arguments.
Suggestions
- Provide more specific examples to support your arguments.
- Ensure that each paragraph has a clear topic sentence that outlines the main point to be discussed.